Railway
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1,900 feet (580 m) long with fall of about 185 feet (56 m); powered by stationary steam engine
Angarrack Station - at Guildford 23 May 1843-16 Feb 1852; at Hatch's Hill 11 Mar 1852-1853 (used by Directors to inspect new viaduct)
original viaduct at Angarrack designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel for the West Cornwall Railway; "built wholly of timber on stone footings"; was nearly 800 feet (240 m) long and 100 feet (30 m) high; originally timber structure of Margary Class Y, completed 1851; replaced by present masonry structure which has eleven arches and is 100 feet high completed 3 October 1888
opened 1837; just over 17 miles long with 4 inclines; 1843 started to carry passengers, but inclines proved dangerous and slow, inclines bypassed in 1852 and passengers travelled on this new route; ran east to Redruth, and from Redruth Junction north to Portreath and south to Tresavean and the Lanner mines; used 'standard' gauge width and Steam locomotion used from start, giving early advantage over Redruth and Chacewater line; 1852 acquired by West Cornwall Railway, in turn purchased by Great Western Railway 1866
1846 Cornwall Railway Act received Royal Assent, stipulated ferry Saltash replaced by railway bridge thus linking Cornwall to rest of UK by rail; Jul 4 1853 foundation first Cornish piers laid; central pier capped 1856; 1 Sep 1857 first truss floated out; first test train crossed 11 Apr 1859; HRH Prince Albert officially opened 2 May 1859; Brunel did not attend opening due to ill health; crossed his bridge on open wagon 2 days later and died 5 Sep 1859